When was the last time you used a soccer field diagram to explain soccer formations to the team? If you said “never” or “long time back”, it’s clear that your team is not completely aware of what formations and positions are.
Most of the coaches make the mistake of assuming that kids tend to follow everything by simply giving them the required instructions verbally. The players must take part in the dialogue about formations on the field as they are an important matter.
The soccer positions of the players in every area from the defensive line are depicted in these by way of strategic choices made generally in terms of numbers. As a coach, you should go on interchanging the players during every single game so that the formations are not strict. Another thing worth mentioning is that these formations should be finalized keeping in view the individual strengths and weaknesses of the players.
Given below are certain formations that are frequently used in soccer:
4-4-2: This one is used most frequently. This formation has four defenders, four players on midfield, and two attackers, not including the goalie and this is why it’s called a 4-4-2.
Here, the midfielders have the most important function by supporting the forward players in defense. In the incident of an attack, they must help the defenders by moving towards the goal line.
4-5-1: This is a defensive formation and consists of five midfielders and one forward. The greatest advantage with this formation is the inability of the opposition to attack simply because the midfielders are at the center.
And then because there is only 1 forward, it makes the midfielders go forward which frustrates the opposition to get the possession of the ball.
3-5-2: This contains three defenders, five midfielders, and two forwards. This formation can be used to both defend as well as attack as 2 wingmen take up the attacking role and the center midfielder prevents counter attacks of the opponents.
3-4-3: This formation is full of aggression on the soccer field diagram and is undertaken when the team believes that the opponents are in a defensive mode. Using three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards, the plan is to attack using the forwards and make use of the defenders in case the opposition pierces the defensive line.
There is no particular strategy that can be employed for the entire match. It must be flexible enough to change with the situation in the game. So a coach must think quickly and keep rotating the players throughout. But any formation can be either offensive or defensive.
Superior soccer tactics in formations play a deciding role in a team’s victory or defeat. As the game leads to more action and dynamism, it demands more from the soccer formation policies.
Now use the soccer field diagram to teach the players in the field. Our youth soccer coaching community is full of information on formations in the form of articles, newsletters, and videos.
Andre Botelho is a recognized authority in youth soccer coaching and has already helped thousands of youth coaches to dramatically improve their coaching skills. Learn how to explode your players’ skills and make training fun by downloading your free ebook at: Soccer Drills.